Impact of Law and Regulation on Cybercrime

Impact of Law and Regulation on Cybercrime

As crime increasingly has a digital component, legislators in the United States have responded by strengthening and broadening legislation to address the threats; the Computer Fraud and Abuse act is a prime example.  Center researchers examine the impact of this and other laws and regulation on cybercrime, asking whether particular provisions achieve their desired results and/or produce costly, unintended side effects.  The goal of this work is to arrive at generalizations about the types of laws and regulations that are effective at deterring fraud and promoting security.  For example, in a recent paper, the director, Professor Salane, examined legislation and regulatory efforts to deter theft of copyrighted materials, protect critical national infrastructures and deter fraud in the card payment industry.

Due to the inherently global nature of the Internet, cybercrime is not restricted by national boundaries.  The Assistant Director of the Center, Professor Adina Schwartz, is concerned with the fundamental tension between the local nature of law and the global nature of the Internet environment.  In her contribution to a book, Security and Privacy: Global Standards for Ethical Identity Management in Contemporary Liberal Democratic States (ANU (Australian National University) E Press 2011), of which Professor Salane was also a co-author, Professor Schwartz explored the differences between EU and United States law on digital privacy.

Papers